Volcanoes National Park

Volcanoes National Park: Rwanda’s Primate Paradise

Located in the northwest of Rwanda, Volcanoes National Park is a world-renowned destination, celebrated for its lush montane ecosystems and being home to the endangered mountain gorillas. Covering approximately 160 square kilometers, the park is part of the larger Virunga Massif, which spans Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. With its mist-covered volcanoes, rich biodiversity, and fascinating history, it’s a must-visit destination for nature lovers and conservation enthusiasts.

History of the Park

Established in 1925, Volcanoes National Park is Africa’s oldest national park. It was initially created to protect mountain gorillas from poaching. The park gained global recognition through the work of Dian Fossey, a primatologist who dedicated her life to studying and conserving mountain gorillas. Her efforts, chronicled in the book and film Gorillas in the Mist, made the park a symbol of wildlife conservation.

Activities in Volcanoes National Park

1. Gorilla Trekking

The highlight of a visit is mountain gorilla trekking, where you can get up close with one of the 12 habituated gorilla families in their natural habitat. It’s a life-changing experience to observe these majestic creatures in the dense forest.

2. Golden Monkey Trekking

The park is also home to the rare golden monkeys, another endangered primate species. Trekking to see these playful and vibrant monkeys is a unique activity offered in the park.

3. Hiking and Volcano Climbing

Visitors can hike the park’s volcanic peaks, such as Mount Bisoke, known for its stunning crater lake, or the more challenging Mount Karisimbi, Rwanda’s highest peak.

4. Cultural Tours

The park offers cultural experiences like visiting the nearby Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village, where you can learn about Rwandan traditions, dances, and crafts.

5. Dian Fossey Tomb Hike

This hike takes you to the Karisoke Research Center, where Fossey worked, and her resting place. It’s a moving experience that highlights her conservation legacy.

Lodges in Volcanoes National Park

The park is surrounded by luxury and mid-range lodges that blend comfort with nature. Notable options include:

Bisate Lodge: A luxurious eco-lodge offering stunning views of the volcanic peaks and a strong focus on sustainability.

Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge is renowned for its personalized service and proximity to the park.

Virunga Lodge: Offers panoramic views of the Virunga Mountains and twin lakes.

Mountain Gorilla View Lodge: A mid-range option with comfortable amenities close to the park’s entrance.

Best Time to Visit

The dry seasons—from June to September and December to February—are the best times to visit. During these months, trails are easier to navigate, and wildlife spotting is more enjoyable. The wet seasons, while lush and vibrant, make trekking more challenging due to muddy conditions.

Why Visit Volcanoes National Park?

Volcanoes National Park is a must-visit for its once-in-a-lifetime gorilla trekking experience, stunning landscapes of volcanoes and lush forests, and its rich history in conservation. Beyond the primates, the park offers adventure, culture, and serenity, making it an iconic destination in the heart of Africa.